Hodgkin's Lymphoma Prognosis
Hodgkin lymphoma is estimated to account for about 10 of cases of newly diagnosed lymphoma in the United States 8260 of 80500 the remainder being Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Prognosis and survival depend on many factors.
Adult Non Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment Pdq Pdq Cancer Information Summaries Ncbi Bookshelf
The treatment options and prognosis for individual people depend on a range of things including their age general health and whether they have any other specific health problems.
Hodgkin's lymphoma prognosis. For most people treatment leads to a cure. Patients who experience a relapse after initial wide-field high-dose radiation therapy have a good prognosis. Your sex and age also affect outlook.
The cure rate tends to be highest in younger people. People with Hodgkin lymphoma HL may have questions about their prognosis and survival. Your stage also depends on whether you had certain symptoms when you were diagnosed such as weight loss night sweats or high temperatures.
With each additional adverse prognostic factor the predicted rate is reduced by approximately 8. Virtually all young adults who are diagnosed in the early. If in examining the cells the doctor detects the presence of a specific type of abnormal cell called a Reed-Sternberg cell the lymphoma is classified as Hodgkins.
Certain types of NHL often remain dormant for long periods of time and require little or no treatment while other types of NHL require immediate. Combination chemotherapy results in 10-year disease-free survival DFS and overall survival OS rates of 57 to 81 and 57 to 89 respectively. Hodgkins lymphoma prognosis.
Hodgkin lymphoma HL cases are generally classified into the three subgroups described below. The Hasenclever International Prognostic Score IPS was designed to predict five-year freedom from progression of Hodgkins disease. Prognoses for patients with recurrent Hodgkins lymphoma differ depending on a number of factors.
This means where the lymphoma is in your body and whether it has spread. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma NHL often responds very well to modern treatments. To quote at length from the National Cancer Institute.
In general the long-term prognosis whats likely to happen in the future is good for people with Hodgkin lymphoma especially if its diagnosed early. The score was developed and validated based on a set of patients being treated in the 1980s with regimens including ABVD MOPP and ABVD and similar hybrid regimens. If the Reed-Sternberg cell is not present the lymphoma is classified as non-Hodgkins.
The following table shows the average median survival rates for different age groups for Hodgkins Lymphoma according to National Cancer Institute NCI. It often responds very well to treatment and is one of the most curable forms of cancer. Your doctor will think about a few things called prognostic factors to get an idea of your odds.
About 8 or 9 people out of 10 with the disease will have permanent remission. A doctor can tell the difference between Hodgkins lymphoma and non-Hodgkins lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope. Your outcome depends on the stage of the lymphoma at diagnosis.
The average age for people diagnosed with non-Hodgkins lymphoma is 60-years-old. Age Group Average Median. Stage I to II with no unfavorable risk factors.
The Hodgkins lymphoma Stage IV prognosis is therefore reasonably positive. Hodgkins Lymphoma however is most common in people aged 15- to 24-years-old as well as people over the age of 60. Hodgkins Lymphoma Survival Rate By Age.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma in more than one site outside your lymphatic system in your bones for example Performance status is a scoring system that describes how well you are and how much you can look after yourself. The most common symptom is swelling of the lymph nodes in the abdomen groin neck or underarm. Non-Hodgkins lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system a vital part of the bodys immune system.
Your prognosis is a best guess at your chances of recovering from lymphoma after treatment. The outlook prognosis is generally very good for most people with Hodgkins lymphoma. Who is affected by Non-Hodgkins and Hodgkins lymphoma.
Symptoms and signs include swollen lymph nodes fever night sweats coughing weakness chest pain unexplained weight loss and abdominal pain. Your performance status will be more than 2 if you need to stay in bed or a chair for more than half the day and need a lot of help to look after yourself. Hodgkin lymphoma survival is higher in women than men.
This does not mean that it is always curable but it does mean that treatment can often provide long cancer-free periods reduced symptoms and improved quality of life for many patients. Prognosis is the likely outcome of a disease along with the chance of recovery or recurrence. Treatment variations did not appear to affect the validity of the prognostic.
And survival is highest. 0 means you are fully active and well. Of 21210 estimated deaths yearly due to lymphoma about 1070 or 5 are from Hodgkin lymphoma.
Only a doctor familiar with a persons medical history type of cancer stage characteristics of the cancer treatments chosen and response to treatment can put all of this information together with survival statistics to arrive at a prognosis. It accounts for about 05 of newly diagnosed cases of cancer in the United States and about 02 of all cancer deaths. As one of the best cancers to have Hodgkins lymphoma is less likely to pose a threat to a patients life even in its more advanced stages than many other diseases.
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